From waste to wealth: Transforming livelihoods through recycling in Addis Ababa

May 7, 2025

In Addis Ababa, where over 2,000 tons of waste are generated daily, plastic waste management has become a growing challenge. This issue is further compounded by limited funding for public health services and weak enforcement of environmental regulations. At the same time, unemployment rates remain high, particularly among women, with 26.4% of women unemployed compared to 12.2% of men. However, a transformative initiative is offering a solution. One that not only addresses waste management but also creates economic opportunities for communities.

Implemented by ChildFund in partnership with Addis Integrated Development Organization and supported by Dow Chemical, this project is supporting communities to turn plastic waste into a source of income. Through training and awareness campaigns, residents are adopting waste segregation practices and preparing plastic waste for recycling.

The project has also promoted business growth by linking entrepreneurs to government-facilitated land acquisition for constructing plastic collection centers and storage facilities. Their commitment to environmental sanitation has earned them recognition as one of the best waste management groups in Addis Ababa. Today, the initiative benefits over 400,000 people, contributing to cleaner streets, healthier living conditions, and a more sustainable urban environment.

Beyond its environmental impact, the project is strengthening household economies by creating sustainable livelihoods. A total of 40 participants, including youth and women, now earn a regular income through plastic recycling. On average, each member generates approximately $105 (6,000 Birr) per month. The group has also formed a savings cooperative, pooling resources to expand their businesses. Their success has enabled them to purchase two trucks worth an estimated $80,000, allowing for greater efficiency in waste collection and recycling efforts.